Kailash Mansarovar Yatra
From
$2,899
Duration
10 days
Tour Type
Explore Tours
The Kailash Mansarovar Yatra is a revered pilgrimage for Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, and followers of the ancient Bon religion. It encompasses a journey to Mount Kailash and Lake Mansarovar, located in the remote southwestern region of Tibet, near the Indian border. The Yatra is a spiritual experience and an adventurous trek through the Himalayan ranges. Below is detailed information about the destination and the pilgrimage.
About Mount Kailash
- Significance:
Mount Kailash (6,638 meters above sea level) is considered one of the holiest places in the world.- In Hinduism, it is believed to be the abode of Lord Shiva and Parvati, the center of spiritual power and the axis of the Earth.
- In Buddhism, it is considered a sacred site of enlightenment.
- Jainism reveres it as the site where their first Tirthankara, Rishabhdev, attained Nirvana.
- The Bon religion regards it as the dwelling of Sky Goddess Sipaimen.
- Physical Features:
The mountain’s unique pyramidal shape, resembling a Shivling, stands out as a spiritual and geographical marvel. Due to its religious significance, climbing Mount Kailash is strictly prohibited. Instead, pilgrims circumambulate (walk around) the mountain.
About Lake Mansarovar
- Significance:
Located at an altitude of 4,590 meters, Lake Mansarovar is regarded as the world’s highest freshwater lake.- In Hinduism, it is believed to have been created by Lord Brahma, and its waters are considered sacred, capable of purifying the soul and washing away sins.
- Buddhists regard the lake as a symbol of clear consciousness.
- Physical Features:
The lake is known for its crystal-clear waters, changing hues with the time of day and seasons. It is often paired with the nearby Rakshastal, a saltwater lake with darker waters, symbolizing the balance of forces in nature.
Included/Exclude
Tour Amenities
Outdoor Seating
Reservations
Itinerary
- Activities:
- Arrival at Kathmandu International Airport, followed by hotel check-in.
- Attend a detailed briefing about the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra, including preparations and guidelines.
- Complete documentation and health checks for the trip.
- Optional visit to Pashupatinath Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the holiest Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva.
- Overnight Stay: Hotel in Kathmandu.
- Travel:
- A one-hour flight from Kathmandu to Nepalgunj, a border town in southwestern Nepal.
- Activities:
- Spend the day resting and preparing for the next phase of the journey.
- Highlight: Light exploration of Nepalgunj (optional).
- Overnight Stay: Hotel in Nepalgunj.
- Travel:
- Early morning flight from Nepalgunj to Simikot, followed by a short helicopter ride to Hilsa, located near the Nepal-Tibet border.
- Activities:
- After completing immigration formalities at Hilsa, cross the border into Tibet and drive to Taklakot (Burang, 3,775m).
- Spend the day acclimatizing to the high-altitude environment.
- Overnight Stay: Guesthouse or hotel in Taklakot.
- Activities:
- Spend the day acclimatizing to the higher altitude and resting.
- Some light walking is encouraged to help with proper acclimatization.
- Highlight: Enjoy the stunning Himalayan views and serene Tibetan landscape.
- Overnight Stay: Guesthouse in Taklakot.
- Travel:
- A scenic 2-3 hour drive to Lake Mansarovar, one of the holiest lakes in the world.
- Activities:
- Perform ritual bathing (snan) in the sacred lake, believed to purify the soul and absolve sins.
- Participate in spiritual rituals or puja along the lake.
- Take in spectacular views of Mount Kailash reflected on Lake Mansarovar's surface.
- Highlight: Witness the stark beauty of the Tibetan Plateau and serene Lake Mansarovar.
- Overnight Stay: Guesthouse or tents near Lake Mansarovar.
- Travel:
- A short 40-kilometer drive to Darchen, the base camp for Mount Kailash.
- Activities:
- Rest and prepare for the Mount Kailash Kora (Parikrama).
- Explore the spiritual energy of this small settlement, which is often filled with pilgrims preparing for their circumambulation.
- Overnight Stay: Guesthouse or hotel in Darchen.
- Trekking Distance: 12 kilometers (5-6 hours).
- Activities:
- Begin the 1st day of Mount Kailash Parikrama (circumambulation).
- Drive a short distance from Darchen to Yam Dwar ("Gateway to God"), where the trek officially begins.
- Walk to Dirapuk, located near the north face of Mount Kailash.
- Marvel at the majestic views of Mount Kailash and the surrounding mountains.
- Highlights:
- This section of the trek is relatively moderate, with breathtaking scenery.
- View the north face of Mount Kailash, considered the most auspicious.
- Overnight Stay: Guesthouse or tents at Dirapuk.
- Trekking Distance: 22 kilometers (8-9 hours).
- Highlights:
- This is the most challenging day of the Parikrama, crossing the high-altitude Dolma La Pass (5,630m).
- Descend to Gauri Kund, a sacred lake associated with Goddess Parvati, and continue to Zuthulpuk Monastery, named after the "miracle cave" of a great Tibetan saint.
- Activities:
- Experience the spiritual and physical endurance of this sacred trek.
- Overnight Stay: Guesthouse or tents at Zuthulpuk.
- Trekking Distance: 8 kilometers (3-4 hours).
- Travel:
- Finish the trek near Darchen and drive back to Taklakot.
- Activities:
- Reflect on the spiritual journey and the accomplishment of the Kailash Parikrama.
- Overnight Stay: Guesthouse or hotel in Taklakot.
- Travel:
- Drive to Hilsa, then take a helicopter ride to Simikot.
- From Simikot, board a flight to Nepalgunj, and then fly back to Kathmandu.
- Activities:
- Rest and enjoy leisure time in Kathmandu.
- Shop for souvenirs or explore the city before your departure.
- Highlight: Spiritual memories and breathtaking views of the Himalayan landscapes accompany you home.
- Departure: Proceed for your onward journey with blessings from Mount Kailash and Lake Mansarovar.
- Lake Mansarovar Rituals: Participate in cleansing rituals and spiritual practices at the holy lake.
- Kailash Parikrama: Trek around the sacred Mount Kailash, including crossing the Dolma La Pass.
- Quick & Accessible Travel: Helicopter services significantly reduce travel time while providing scenic aerial views of the Himalayas.
- Fitness Requirement: The trek involves high altitudes, so physical fitness and acclimatization are essential.
- Health Precautions: Carry prescribed medication for high-altitude sickness and drink plenty of fluids to stay hydrated.
- Packing Essentials: Include warm clothing, waterproof jackets, sturdy trekking shoes, sunglasses, sunscreen, and snacks.
- Permits: Tibet travel permits and other documents will be arranged by the tour operator.
The Yatra (Pilgrimage)
1. The Parikrama (Circumambulation):
- Mount Kailash Kora:
A 52-kilometer trek around Mount Kailash, known as the Kora, is undertaken by pilgrims. It typically takes 2-3 days and is considered a profoundly spiritual act that brings blessings. The highest point of the trek is Dolma-La Pass (5,630 meters), which is physically challenging but spiritually rewarding. - Lake Mansarovar Parikrama:
Pilgrims also perform a circumambulation (90 kilometers) around Lake Mansarovar, which can be done on foot or by vehicle. Bathing in the lake and drinking its water is part of the ritual.
Routes for Kailash Mansarovar Yatra:
- Overland Route via India:
- Managed by the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA), this route passes through Kumaon in Uttarakhand via Lipulekh Pass.
- An alternative route is through Nathu La Pass in Sikkim, which is less physically strenuous.
- Helicopter Route via Nepal:
Many pilgrims opt for a shorter journey via Kathmandu or Simikot, utilizing flights or helicopters to reach the Tibetan border quickly. - Travel via China:
Traveling directly through Tibet from China is another option for international travelers.
Physical and Spiritual Preparation
- Physical Challenges:
The high altitudes (ranging from 4,000 to 6,000 meters) demand a good level of fitness, as the trek involves steep terrain and reduced oxygen levels. - Spiritual Significance:
Pilgrims generally prepare mentally and spiritually through prayers, fasting, and meditation before undertaking this sacred journey.
Permits and Costs
- Permits:
Special permits are required to visit Mount Kailash and Lake Mansarovar due to their location in Tibet. These permits are typically arranged via authorized travel operators. - Cost:
The cost of the Yatra varies depending on the route and mode of travel. Helicopter packages are more expensive but quicker, while overland options are more affordable yet time-intensive.
Tips for Travelers
- Health Precautions:
- Acclimatize to the high altitudes before starting the trek.
- Carry essential medicines for high-altitude sickness and consult a doctor before the journey.
- Pack Essentials:
Warm clothing, sturdy trekking boots, rain gear, sunscreen, and energy snacks are a must. - Respect Local Customs:
Be mindful of local Tibetan traditions and environmental conservation rules.
